Eni and Khazna AI data center campus, Ferrera Erbognone
Announced
Italy · 1 project · Last reported
Summary
Planned AI data center campus of 500 MW of IT capacity at Ferrera Erbognone in the province of Pavia, Lombardy, near Milan. Eni and the UAE operator Khazna Data Centers signed heads of terms in July 2025 for a joint venture in which Khazna designs and develops a phased master plan and Eni supplies low-carbon power from a new gas-fired plant designed to capture its CO2 for storage at Ravenna. It is the first project in an Italy-UAE programme for up to 1 GW of IT capacity. The European Commission cleared the joint venture in August 2026, when the campus was described as still in design.
Source record as of 2026-08-10 · Details and sources
Location
The interactive map needs JavaScript. Display anchor: 45.11700, 8.86700 (Point locator, WGS 84).
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Town or locality reference only; the facility position is not established.
Projects (1)
Eni and Khazna AI data center campus, Ferrera Erbognone
Announced last observed as of · Reported status
Location: Ferrera Erbognone, Province of Pavia, Lombardy, IT. Municipality centroid from the Ferrera Erbognone Wikipedia article. Sources name the municipality only. Eni; G42; Wikipedia
Use: Ai unspecified, Hpc
Capacity, investment and other figures
| Measure | Value | Scope | As of | Notes | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power capacity | 500 MW | Planned · Campus · It load | 2026-08-10 | Total IT capacity, to be reached in phases on a modular design. | Eni; G42; Il Sole 24 Ore |
Companies and organizations
| Name | Role | Notes | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eni | Developer | Joint venture partner. | Eni; Il Sole 24 Ore |
| Eni | Power supplier | To supply power from a new high-efficiency gas plant with carbon capture. | Eni; G42; Il Sole 24 Ore |
| Khazna Data Centers | Developer | Joint venture partner appointed to design and develop the phased master plan, bringing data center design and operations expertise. | Eni; G42; Il Sole 24 Ore |
| European Commission | Government | Cleared the joint venture under the simplified merger procedure in August 2026. | Il Sole 24 Ore; Eunews |
Timeline
| Date | Event | Actual or planned | Notes | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-02 | Other | Actual | Italy-UAE strategic partnership launched, targeting up to 1 GW of IT capacity in Italy. | Eni; G42 |
| 2025-07-11 | Announced | Actual | Heads of terms for the joint venture signed in Rome. | Eni; G42 |
| 2026-08 | Other | Actual | European Commission merger clearance of the Eni-Khazna joint venture, finding no competition concerns. | Il Sole 24 Ore; Eunews |
Power supply
| Type | Description | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| Other | Eni is to supply what it calls blue power from a new high-efficiency gas-fired plant designed to capture its CO2, which would be sent to a storage site in Ravenna. The plant's location relative to the campus is not stated. | Eni; G42; Il Sole 24 Ore |
No investment figure, phase schedule or operating date has been disclosed. Eni said development activities were under way when the heads of terms were signed, but in August 2026 Il Sole 24 Ore described the campus as still being designed; no construction start was found.
Sources for these details
- Khazna Data Centers and Eni partner to develop 500 MW AI Data Center Campus near Milan — Eni; 2025-07-11 · Archived source
- Khazna Data Centers and Eni Partner to Develop 500 MW AI Data Center Campus Near Milan — G42; 2025-07-11
- Data centres: EU gives the green light to the Eni-Khazna joint venture. Lombardy hub set to accelerate — Il Sole 24 Ore; 2026-08-10
- EU Commission approves Khazna–ENI joint venture, says it does “not raise competition concerns” — Eunews; 2026-08-10
- Ferrera Erbognone — Wikipedia; publication date not stated · Archived source
- Companies
- Developer: Eni (unknown scope) evidence
- Developer: Eni (unknown scope) evidence
- Power Supplier: Eni (unknown scope) evidence
- Power Supplier: Eni (unknown scope) evidence
- Power Supplier: Eni (unknown scope) evidence
- Developer: Khazna Data Centers (unknown scope) evidence
- Developer: Khazna Data Centers (unknown scope) evidence
- Developer: Khazna Data Centers (unknown scope) evidence
- Government: European Commission (unknown scope) evidence
- Government: European Commission (unknown scope) evidence
Source and location review
- Status source
- Data centres: EU gives the green light to the Eni-Khazna joint venture. Lombardy hub set to accelerate evidence row
Il Sole 24 Ore · published 2026-08-10 · News - Locator
- Locality reference only · Compiled location reference · locality evidence
- Source checks
Not reviewed against imagery not_
reviewed
No imagery review is recorded for this project. Its status rests only on the dated authoritative source. · no independent imagery verificationStatus age at review: 78 days before the data update on 2026-10-27
Location details
- Coordinates
- 45.11700, 8.86700
- Geometry licence
- source-terms-not-recorded
- Use scope
- Locality reference only
- Scope class
- locality
- Authority
- Compiled location reference
- Source entity
- Project
- Method
- imported_reference_point
- Derivation
- imported_reference_point
- Precision scope
- Municipality centroid from the Ferrera Erbognone Wikipedia article. Sources name the municipality only.
- Horizontal uncertainty
Not reported
The source record provides no measured horizontal uncertainty; original coordinate precision and note are preserved.
- Geometry evidence
- a7222596
A locator places the site on the map. It is not a building footprint, a construction extent or a surveyed boundary unless the use scope is an official boundary, and even then it is a parcel or permit boundary.
Evidence
Sources are linked, not redistributed; each keeps its own terms. An archived copy is a lookup for the Wayback Machine capture nearest the retrieval date and may be unavailable or differ from what was reviewed. Each hash states what it covers; imported factual records are not publisher-page captures.
| Title | Publisher | Roles | Published | Retrieved | Licence | Attribution | Content hash (SHA-256) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Data centres: EU gives the green light to the Eni-Khazna joint venture. Lombardy hub set to accelerate Archived copy | Il Sole 24 Ore News | Imported: Record, Imported: Status, Metric: Power Capacity, Milestone: Other, Power Source: Other, Role: Developer, Role: Government, Role: Power Supplier | source-terms-not-recorded | Il Sole 24 Ore | 3db0d30135348bfcf27a9600a0a72a6d7e2c52e0df680e3fe8a6e537d4c4c7afFactual source record; not the publisher page | ||
| EU Commission approves Khazna–ENI joint venture, says it does “not raise competition concerns” Archived copy | Eunews News | Imported: Record, Imported: Status, Milestone: Other, Role: Government | source-terms-not-recorded | Eunews | bff1f288e495deeb21f303e2c0108348c73de88ce7c2469bf694bc27f131603eFactual source record; not the publisher page | ||
| Ferrera Erbognone Archived copy | Wikipedia Other | Imported: Geometry, Imported: Record | not stated | source-terms-not-recorded | Wikipedia | e5a849f2588e2102d710475bd1ed3018b8df2fe25e15da7f0688a4d34ed2c8e7Factual source record; not the publisher page | |
| Khazna Data Centers and Eni Partner to Develop 500 MW AI Data Center Campus Near Milan Archived copy | G42 Company disclosure | Imported: Geometry, Imported: Record, Metric: Power Capacity, Milestone: Announced, Milestone: Other, Power Source: Other, Role: Developer, Role: Power Supplier | source-terms-not-recorded | G42 | b7d1a4e9befda030009d264449a46def210fda0757e151e5a6721400441fe14fFactual source record; not the publisher page | ||
| Khazna Data Centers and Eni partner to develop 500 MW AI Data Center Campus near Milan Archived copy | Eni Company disclosure | Imported: Geometry, Imported: Record, Metric: Power Capacity, Milestone: Announced, Milestone: Other, Power Source: Other, Role: Developer, Role: Power Supplier | source-terms-not-recorded | Eni | f47b66b73f4cc8a813fddd4943ff4813daffcc189c375cba652037461ed59f9bFactual source record; not the publisher page |
Cite this site
Kyars, K. (2026). Eni and Khazna AI data center campus, Ferrera Erbognone [site vcc-site-47f902912a847a235f3d]. In Data Center Atlas (2026-10-27) [Data set]. https://kiankyars.github.io/datacenter-atlas/sites/vcc-site-47f902912a847a235f3d/
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